Ikhaya
Amabhulogi
01
Ukuphatha Imfucuza Yezohwebo Ngokusebenzisa Iziguquli Zemfucuza Yezinto Eziphilayo
2023-12-22 16:36:22
2023-12-22
Imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo iyinkinga enkulu yezemvelo, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezohwebo. Imfucuza yokudla, ikakhulukazi, iyingxenye enkulu yale mfucumfucu yemvelo, enomthelela ekuncipheni kwezindawo zokulahla imfucumfucu kanye nokukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, amabhizinisi amaningi aphendukela ezixazululweni ezihambisana nemvelo njengama-organic waste converters (OWC). I-OWC Bio-Digester eyakhiwe yi-HYHH iyisethi ephelele yemishini evumelana nemvelo eklanyelwe ukuguqula kahle udoti wokudla ube umquba ngobuchwepheshe bokuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic microbial. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngokuthi amabhizinisi ezentengiselwano angasebenzisa kanjani ama-biodigester e-OWC ukuze alawule ngempumelelo udoti wokudla, sibhekisise izimiso zabo zokusebenza.
I-OWC Bio-Digester iyisixazululo esisha sokuphatha ukulahlwa kokudla okuthengiswayo. Kuyithuluzi elibanzi elakhiwe izingxenye ezine: ukwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic, ukuhlukaniswa kwamanzi kawoyela, kanye nesistimu yokuqeda iphunga. Uhlelo lokwelapha ngaphambi kwesikhathi luhlanganisa inkundla yokuhlunga udoti, isistimu yokuchoboza kanye nesistimu yokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni ukuze kulungiswe izici ezibonakalayo zemfucuza yokudla. Uhlelo lokuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic lwakhiwe uhlelo olushukumisayo, uhlelo lokungenisa umoya, uhlelo lokushisa olusizayo kanye nesistimu yokulawula. Izinga lokushisa ekamelweni lokuvutshelwa lalilawulwa ku-50 - 70℃ ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvutshelwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokuwohloka kwengxube. Uhlelo lokuhlukanisa uwoyela namanzi lusebenzisa amasu okuhlukanisa amandla adonsela phansi ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlukaniswa kwamanzi kawoyela namanzi. Amafutha ongqimba olungaphezulu lwamanzi aqoqwa ithangi lokuhlunga uwoyela, futhi amanzi akhishwa nge-outlet engezansi. Uhlelo lokuqeda iphunga ikakhulukazi lwakhiwe ipayipi lokuqoqa igesi ekhishwayo kanye nemishini yokuqeda iphunga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi igesi iyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphuma.
Le nqubo iphumelela ngokwedlulele, ifinyelela ukuncishiswa kukadoti okungaphezu kwama-90% emahoreni angama-24 nje kuphela. Yonke le nqubo ilawulwa uhlelo lokulawula ngogesi futhi lungenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. I-OWC Bio-Digester yamukela umklamo oyimodyuli. Inhlanganisela yemishini eguquguqukayo ivumela ukwelashwa okuphakathi nendawo okukhulu ukwenziwa kanye nokwelashwa okuhlakazekile endaweni.
Umgomo wokusebenza we-OWC Bio-Digester usekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe bokuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic microbial. Le nqubo ihilela ukwethulwa nokutshalwa kwama-microorganisms athile akhula kahle ezimweni ze-aerobic, ngokuhlehlisa izinto eziphilayo ezikhona emfucumfucwini yokudla. Imfucumfucu yokudla iguqulwa ngokushesha ibe i-humus, into ephilayo enomsoco engasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa izinga lomhlabathi futhi isekele ukukhula kwezitshalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lwe-OWC Bio-Digester lokuqeda iphunga lunganciphisa ngempumelelo iphunga elikhiqizwa phakathi nenqubo yokuvutshelwa futhi luthuthukise indawo yokusebenza yabaqhubi.
Amabhizinisi ezentengiselwano angaphatha ngempumelelo imfucuza yawo yokudla ngokusebenzisa i-OWC Bio-Digester njengengxenye yesu labo lokulawula udoti. Lolu hlelo olusha luhlinzeka ngesixazululo esimeme nesisebenzayo sokucubungula nokuguqulwa kwemfucuza yokudla, kunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wemvelo wokucubungula imfucuza yemvelo. Ngokusebenzisa i-OWC Bio-Digester, amabhizinisi angafaka isandla ngenkuthalo ekunciphiseni imfucuza, anciphise indawo yawo yekhabhoni, futhi asekele ukuthuthukiswa komnotho oyindilinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-humus enomsoco ekhiqizwa yi-OWC Bio-Digester ingasetshenziswa njengesisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kwenhlabathi, ukwakha i-loop evaliwe yokusetshenziswa kwemfucuza yemvelo. I-OWC Bio-Digester inganikeza amabhizinisi ezentengiselwano ithuba elihle kakhulu lokubeka phambili ukunakekelwa kwemvelo futhi anikele ekusaseni elizinzile.
